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Ways To A Healthy Weight

A healthy body weight is much more than skin deep—it’s good for you, too. Being overweight increases your risk for high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancer.

Two Tools to Rate Your Weight

Stepping on the scale or looking in the mirror doesn’t necessarily give you the full picture about whether you’re at a healthy weight. Try these tools:

  • Check your Body Mass Index (BMI). Your BMI score, which relates your height to your weight, suggests whether the amount of body fat you carry puts you at risk for health problems. Although BMI is a reliable indicator of total body fat, it may overestimate body fat in people who have a lot of muscle and underestimate body fat in people who have lost muscle mass.

Calculate your BMI, then check the chart to see how your results stack up.

HOW DOES YOUR BMI MEASURE UP?


BMI Suggests
Below 18.5 Underweight
18.5 - 24.9 Healthy Range
25.0 - 29.9 Overweight
30.0 and Above Obese

Source: USDA Dietary Guidelines 2005

  • Circle your waist. Your risk for health problems is higher if you tend to carry more fat around your middle than around your hips and thighs—even if your BMI is in the normal range. Women with a waist measurement of more than 35 inches or men with a waist measurement of more than 40 inches are most at risk.

    • Tip: How to measure your waist: Place a tape measure around your bare abdomen just above your hip bone. Be sure the tape is snug, but does not compress your skin, and is parallel to the floor. Relax, exhale, and measure your waist.

Need To Lose a Few Pounds? How to Tip the Scales in Your Favor

  • Find a plan you can live with long term. A key to reaching and maintaining a healthful weight—once and for all—is to adopt a “fad free” eating and exercise plan that suits your lifestyle. Learn how to pick a safe and effective plan.
  • Start with small steps—and keep on going. You don’t have to overhaul your eating and exercise habits overnight—start with just a few small changes and build from there. In fact, you might be more successful in the long run when you give yourself time to turn healthful changes into permanent habits.
  • Eat a little less, burn a little more. Losing just one-half to one pound per week can add up to big results over time. To meet this goal, try trimming 250 to 500 calories per day through a combination of eating fewer calories and burning more calories through physical activity.
  • Downsize your portions. One easy way to cut calories is to trim down the amounts you usually eat. Just a few examples are to:

    • Take a bit less meat and mashed potatoes, and bypass second helpings.
    • Split a big bagel, sandwich, entrée or dessert with a friend, or save half for later.
    • Order a smaller burger or fries.

    You can occasionally eat your favorite treats like cookies, cake and ice cream when you keep portion sizes small and account for the calories in your meal plan. Check out the serving size and calories per serving on the Nutrition Facts label. For built-in portion control try NABISCO 100 CALORIE PACKS, string cheese or fresh fruit like apples.

For a handy guide to portion sizes see Rules of Thumb on Portion Size.

Lighten up! Trim calories and keep great taste by using products such as reduced fat cheeses and sour cream, light salad dressings and mayonnaise, low-calorie gelatin and sugar free pudding and gelatin. Read labels carefully, but products like these often have fewer calories per serving. Lighten up your recipes, too. Try these made-over recipes.

  • Feel the fiber advantage. Eating fiber-rich foods can help keep you satisfied while you exercise and cut calories to lose weight. They provide bulk and make you chew more, which helps you feel full and satisfied after eating. Plus, eating slower gives your stomach time to tell your brain you’ve had enough. You’ll find fiber in bran cereals, whole grain cereals, whole-wheat bread, fruits, vegetables and beans.
  • Move more. Shoot for at least 60 minutes of moderate or vigorous physical activity each day. Taking a fitness walk or an exercise class is great, but so is walking around the mall before you start shopping, pushing your cart up and down all the grocery aisles or pacing around while you’re on the phone. Household chores such as vacuuming, sweeping and raking count, too.
  • Build a support system. Losing weight and maintaining a healthy weight may be easier to follow if you have support from family and friends.

Keeping It Off: Lasting Lessons from Successful Losers

Sometimes, losing weight is the easy part, but keeping it off is the real challenge. Research shows that people who are successful at keeping off lost pounds make similar long-term lifestyle changes based on diet and exercise. Successful losers:

  • Watch their calories and eat a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet.
  • Eat breakfast most days of the week.
  • Track their progress by weighing in regularly or using tools such as food journals.
  • Are physically active, typically for about an hour a day.

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Ways to Healthful Weight