Be Yor Own Nutrition Expert
How Many Pyramid Servings Are Right For Me?
Here are examples of how many calories and food group servings family members might eat in a typical day:
What Adds Up?
Grains - 1 slice bread = 1 oz
- ½ cup cooked rice or pasta = 1 oz
- ½ cup cooked cereal = 1 oz
- 1 oz of ready-to-eat cereal = 1 oz
Vegetables - 1 cup chopped raw or cooked vegetables = 1 cup
- 2 cups of raw leafy vegetables = 1 cup
Fruits - 1 medium apple = 1 cup
- ½ cup strawberries = ½ cup
- ¼ cup raisins = ½ cup
- ½ cup orange juice = ½ cup
Milk - 1 cup milk or yogurt = 1 cup
- 1/3 cup cheddar cheese (shredded) = 1 cup
- 1-1/2 oz Swiss cheese slices = 1 cup
- 1 cup pudding (made with milk) = 1 cup
Meat & Beans - 1 oz cooked lean meat, poultry or fish = 1 oz
- ¼ cup of cooked dry beans = 1 oz
- 1 Tbsp peanut butter = 1 oz
- 1 egg = 1 oz
- ½ ounce of nuts = 1 oz
Oils - 1 tsp canola, corn or olive oil
Quick Tips for Managing Portion Sizes
Here are some tips to help you keep track your food portion sizes.
- Using the Food Pyramid and Nutrition Facts on package labels, give yourself a mini-training on portion sizes. Measure some favorite foods like cooked pasta and cereal. Train your eyes to recognize the look of a half-cup and cup serving. Do the same with meat and cheese, using a kitchen or postal scale to weigh a 2 to 3 ounce meat portion and 1-1/2 ounce cheese portion.
- If a restaurant serves overly large portions, eat your standard portion and bring the rest home or share with a family member.
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